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SU-8 2075 process recipe

SU-8 2075 is the thickest grade on Kayaku's SU-8 2025-2075 sheet, coating about 59-239 µm between 4000 and 1000 rpm for tall high-aspect-ratio epoxy structures.

https://nanyte.com/photoresists/su-8-2075 · last updated 2026-09-13

At a glance
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Manufacturer
Kayaku Advanced Materials
Tone
negative
Chemistry
Epoxy (SU-8 type)
Thickness
59–239 µm
Developer
SU-8 Developer; ethyl lactate or diacetone alcohol may also be used
Applications
MEMS structural · High aspect ratio · Electroplating / molding

Cross-checked — two independent extractions agree on the spin curve and the single-value figures.

The exposed resist stays after development; the unexposed film dissolves. Schematic cross-sections for SU-8 2075 — feature width, film aspect ratio and sidewall angle are illustrative, not to scale.
01 / Coating

Spin coating

Spin curve for SU-8 2075: film thickness in µm against spin speed in rpm.0501001502002503001k2k3k4kSPIN SPEED (rpm)THICKNESS (µm)
Data points
SU-8 2075 — film thickness (µm) by spin speed (rpm)
SeriesrpmµmPublished dose
SU-8 20751000239
2000110
215–240 mJ/cm² · 85–110 µm row
240–260 mJ/cm² · 115–150 µm row
within 10 % of a bracket edge
300076
150–215 mJ/cm² · 45–80 µm row
within 10 % of a bracket edge
400059
150–215 mJ/cm² · 45–80 µm row

Values are the manufacturer’s starting points, not a guarantee — characterize on your own tool. Series digitized from a published figure are approximate (±10 %).

Published dose is the datasheet’s own thickness bracket, quoted as printed — the full table and its citation are in the exposure section. A thickness the table does not cover shows nothing, and a thickness within 10 % of a bracket edge shows every bracket it could fall in.

read from figure — the round markers legended 'SU-8 2075' on Figure 1 'SU-8 2000 Thickness vs. Spin Speed', p.2 of the SU-8 2000, 2025-2075 Technical Data Sheet, August 2020. Four plotted markers at 1000, 2000, 3000 and 4000 rpm; no numeric table accompanies the chart. Marker centres located against the 20 µm axis ticks of the embedded chart image; values are reads to about ±1 µm.

Redrawn from the manufacturer's published data — hover to read between points, click to pin.
  • 239 µm at 1000 rpm, 110 µm at 2000, 76 µm at 3000 and 59 µm at 4000.
  • The 1000 rpm point is thicker than the sheet's largest process row (160-225 µm), so bake, dose and develop at that speed are an extrapolation.
  • Kayaku's recommended program for the series: dispense 1 ml of resist per inch (25 mm) of substrate diameter, spread at 500 rpm for 5-10 s at 100 rpm/s, then spin at 2000 rpm for 30 s at 300 rpm/s, choosing the final speed from the spin chart.
  • Remove the edge bead with EBR PG so the mask can seat in close contact.
Adhesion
HMDS not required — 'Adhesion promoters are typically not required.' Clean and dry the substrate first — piranha (H2SO4 and H2O2) with a DI rinse, or RIE or an oxygen barrel asher. For applications that include electroplating, an HMDS pre-treatment is recommended.
02 / Bake

Soft bake

Soft bake
95 °C · hotplate
Notes
Times are set by film thickness, at 65 °C and then at 95 °C: 45-80 µm → 0-3 min at 65 °C then 6-9 min at 95 °C; 85-110 µm → 5 then 10-20 min; 115-150 µm → 5 then 20-30 min; 160-225 µm → 7 then 30-45 min. Use a level hotplate — convection ovens are not recommended because a skin can form and trap solvent. To check the bake, cool the wafer to room temperature and return it to the hotplate; if the film wrinkles, bake a few more minutes and repeat until it does not.

SOURCE: Table 2 'Soft Bake Times', p.3 of the SU-8 2000, 2025-2075 Technical Data Sheet, August 2020

03 / Exposure

Exposure dose

SU-8 2075's dose is published against film thickness, not as a single number. Read the row for the film you coat and run a dose array around it.

As published
Dose follows the film you spin, not the grade name: 45-80 µm films take 150-215 mJ/cm², 85-110 µm 215-240, 115-150 µm 240-260 and 160-225 µm 260-350 mJ/cm². On glass and most metals multiply by 1.5-2.
Post-exposure bake
95 °C · hotplate
SU-8 2075 — dose by film thickness
Film thicknessDose
25–40 µm150–160 mJ/cm²
45–80 µm150–215 mJ/cm²
85–110 µm215–240 mJ/cm²
115–150 µm240–260 mJ/cm²
160–225 µm260–350 mJ/cm²
SOURCE: SU-8 2000 2025-2075 Technical Data Sheet

Table 3 'Exposure Dose', p.3 of the SU-8 2000, 2025-2075 Technical Data Sheet, August 2020 — indexed by film thickness and shared by the four grades that sheet covers; no wavelength is attached to the table.

04 / Development

Development

Developer
SU-8 Developer; ethyl lactate or diacetone alcohol may also be used
Method
immersion, spray or spray-puddle
Rinse
Spray and wash with fresh SU-8 developer for about 10 s, and again for another 10 s if needed, then air-dry with filtered pressurised air or nitrogen. A white film during an IPA rinse means the unexposed resist is under-developed: return it to SU-8 developer and repeat the rinse.
Developer family
Solvent

Not published for this resist: Dilution, Time — characterize on-tool.

SOURCE: SU-8 2000 2025-2075 Technical Data Sheet

Development section and Table 6 'Development Times for SU-8 Developer', p.4 of the SU-8 2000, 2025-2075 Technical Data Sheet, August 2020

05 / Post-processing

Hard bake, etch & strip

Hard bake
150–250 °C · 5–30 min
Descum
Not published — characterize on-tool
Etch resistance
Not characterised as an etch mask. Once cross-linked the film is described as chemically and thermally stable — 315 °C at 5 % weight loss, a glass transition of 210 °C — and extremely difficult to remove with solvent strippers.
Stripper
Minimally cross-linked SU-8 2000 swells and lifts off in Remover PG at 50-80 °C for 30-90 min; with a 30-100 nm OmniCoat underlayer the lift-off is clean. Fully cured or hard-baked SU-8 2000 cannot be removed without OmniCoat. To rework fully cross-linked films: piranha, plasma ash, RIE (200 W, 80 sccm O2, 8 sccm CF4, 100 mTorr, 10 °C), laser ablation or pyrolysis.
Storage
Store upright in tightly closed containers in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight, light, acids, heat and ignition sources, at 4-21 °C (40-70 °F). Shelf life is thirteen months from date of manufacture.

SOURCE: Hard bake (cure) section, p.5 of the SU-8 2000, 2025-2075 Technical Data Sheet, August 2020

06 / Applications

Where it's used

Practical notes from the datasheet

SU-8 2075 is the most viscous grade on this sheet (22,000 cSt, 73.45 % solids) and makes the tallest single coats in it, from about 60 µm at 4000 rpm to beyond 200 µm at the slow end. Everything scales with that height. A 100 µm film bakes 5 minutes at 65 °C and 10-20 minutes at 95 °C, takes 215-240 mJ/cm², post-bakes 2-5 minutes at 65 °C and 8-10 minutes at 95 °C and develops for 7-10 minutes; a 200 µm film needs 30-45 minutes of soft bake, up to 350 mJ/cm² and around a quarter of an hour in developer with strong agitation. If surface cracks appear after development, the sheet anneals them with a couple of minutes at 150 °C. The cured structure is permanent — use OmniCoat underneath if it has to be released.

07 / Family

Grades in this family

Other grades in the SU-8 2000 series line differ mainly in coating thickness:

SU-8 2000 series — grade comparison
GradeThickness
SU-8 2000.50.5–0.8 µm
SU-8 20022.0–2.9 µm
SU-8 20054.6–7.8 µm
SU-8 20076.7–12.4 µm
SU-8 20109.6–20.6 µm
SU-8 201513.2–38.5 µm
SU-8 202521.7–79.2 µm
SU-8 203533–119 µm
SU-8 205040.1–171 µm
SU-8 2075 (this page)59–239 µm
SU-8 2100103–269 µm
08 / Sources

Sources & disclaimer

Manufacturer datasheet values are starting points; optimal parameters depend on your substrate, equipment and environment. Product names and trademarks belong to their respective owners. NANYTE is not affiliated with the manufacturers listed. Last updated 2026-09-13.

Cite this recipe

NANYTE. "SU-8 2075 process recipe." NANYTE Photoresist Library. https://nanyte.com/photoresists/su-8-2075. Accessed 2026-09-13.

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